The growing demand for mental health support has led to a significant rise in the number of people offering psychotherapy across the UK. But as highlighted in a recent Guardian article, the sector’s lack of statutory regulation means some individuals are providing therapy without sufficient qualifications, training, or ethical oversight—potentially putting vulnerable clients at risk.
An Unregulated Landscape
Currently, anyone in the UK can call themselves a therapist or counsellor, even without formal training. While many professionals are registered with reputable accrediting bodies and adhere to recognised standards of practice, others may be unregulated and inadequately supervised.
This creates a troubling disparity: individuals seeking support for anxiety, trauma, or depression may unknowingly engage with practitioners who are not fit to practise, and who could unintentionally do more harm than good.
The Human Cost
The article shares real-life experiences of clients who were left feeling invalidated, retraumatised, or dismissed during sessions with underqualified therapists. In some cases, poor practice led to worsening mental health symptoms, breakdowns in trust, and reluctance to seek further help.
One contributor noted, “When you’re vulnerable and someone says they can help, you trust them. But if they aren’t trained to recognise the signs of trauma or mental illness, they might completely miss what’s going on—or even make it worse.”
A Call for Protection and Reform
Mental health professionals and campaigners are now urging the UK government to introduce statutory regulation of the psychotherapy and counselling professions. This would involve mandatory registration, minimum training standards, and ethical oversight for all practitioners.
While voluntary registers like those offered by the BACP and other organisations do exist, critics argue they are not enough. Without legal protection of the title “psychotherapist” or “counsellor”, the public remains vulnerable to unethical or unsafe practice.
What Clients Should Know
Until statutory regulation is in place, individuals seeking therapy are encouraged to:
- Check whether a therapist is accredited by a reputable body such as BPI, BACP, or UKCP
- Ask about their qualifications, training, and supervision arrangements
- Be aware of your rights, including the right to make a complaint if something feels wrong
🔗 Original article: The Guardian – When therapy goes wrong: the problem of underqualified psychotherapists




